Worship Helps for Transfiguration

Elijah Taken Up in a Chariot of Fire
Angeli Giuseppe

Worship Theme: The season of showing his glory to those he has called is coming to a close. We stand at the threshold of the season of his ultimate humiliation. But before we go down to the valley of the shadow of death, he gives us a glimpse of the glory which he hid so carefully even while he was revealing it. Lent is coming; hang on to the glory that soon will be covered in shame and washed with blood!

The season of Epiphany comes to a close with another episode of revelation regarding Jesus’ identity. Jesus leads Peter, James, and John up a high mountain. There, He is transfigured before them. Moses and Elijah stand next to Jesus in His dazzling appearance. And a voice comes from the heavens saying, “This is My beloved Son; listen to Him” (Mark 9:7). This statement from God the Father reiterates the statement He made to Jesus at His Baptism at the beginning of the Epiphany season: “You are My beloved Son; with You I am well pleased” (Mark 1:11).

The color for Transfiguration is white to reflect the line from Mark’s Gospel that Jesus’ “clothes became radiant, intensely white, as no one on earth could bleach them” (Mark 9:3).

Old Testament: 2 Kings 2:1-12a
When the Lord was about to take Elijah up to heaven in a whirlwind, Elijah was traveling with Elisha from Gilgal. 2Elijah said to Elisha, “Stay here, for the Lord has sent me to Bethel.”
But Elisha said, “As surely as the Lord lives and as your soul lives, I will not leave you.” So they went down to Bethel.
3The sons of the prophets who were in Bethel came out to Elisha and said to him, “Do you know that today the Lord is taking your master away from you?”
Then he said, “Yes, I know. Be quiet.”
4Then Elijah said to him, “Elisha, stay here because the Lord has sent me to Jericho.”
But he said, “As surely as the Lord lives and as your soul lives, I will not leave you.” So they went to Jericho.
5Then the sons of the prophets who were in Jericho approached Elisha and said to him, “Do you know that today the Lord is taking your master away from you?”
He said, “Yes, I know. Be quiet.”
6Then Elijah said to him, “Stay here because the Lord has sent me to the Jordan.”
But he said, “As surely as the Lord lives and as your soul lives, I will not leave you.” So the two of them went on.
7Then fifty men from the sons of the prophets came and stood and watched them from a distance, while the two of them were standing at the Jordan. 8Elijah took his cloak, folded it together, and struck the water. The water divided to the right and to the left. Then the two of them crossed on dry land.
9When they had crossed, Elijah said to Elisha, “Ask me for whatever I can do for you before I am taken from you.”
Then Elisha said, “Let there be a double portion of your spirit on me.”
10He said, “You have asked for a difficult thing. If you see me being taken from you, it will surely be yours. But if not, then it will not.”
11While they were walking and talking, suddenly a chariot of fire, and horses of fire came and separated them. So Elijah went up to heaven in a whirlwind. 12Elisha was watching and crying out, “My father! My father! Israel’s chariot and its charioteers!” Then he did not see him anymore.

1. Why was Elisha upset?

2. What request did Elisha have for Elijah?

3. How was Elijah taken away into heaven?

Epistle: 2 Corinthians 4:3–6
3But even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled among those who are perishing. 4In the case of those people, the god of this age has blinded the minds of the unbelievers, to keep them from clearly seeing the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is God’s image.
5Indeed, we do not preach ourselves, but Jesus Christ as Lord, and ourselves as your servants for Jesus’ sake. 6For the God who said, “Light will shine out of darkness,” is the same one who made light shine in our hearts to give us the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the person of Jesus Christ.

4. Why don't all people trust in Jesus' blood?

5. In short, who is Jesus, this man who appears in such glory on the Mount of Transfiguration?

6. If you trust in Jesus― unlike many― why is that? (See 4:6.)

Gospel: Mark 9:2-9
2After six days Jesus took Peter, James, and John with him and led them up a high mountain where they were alone by themselves. There he was transfigured in front of them. 3His clothes became radiant, dazzling white, whiter than anyone on earth could bleach them. 4And Elijah appeared to them together with Moses, and they were talking with Jesus.
5Peter said to Jesus, “Rabbi, it is good for us to be here. Let us make three tents: one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.” 6He did not know what to say because they were terrified.
7A cloud appeared and overshadowed them, and a voice came from the cloud, saying, “This is my Son, whom I love. Listen to him.”
8Suddenly when they looked around, they no longer saw anyone with them except Jesus alone.
9As they were coming down the mountain, Jesus commanded them not to tell anyone what they had seen until the Son of Man had risen from the dead.

7. Who met Jesus and his disciples when they climbed this high mountain?

8. Why did Peter make the suggestion he did in verse 5?


Answers:
1. He realized that his master, Elijah, was going to be taken away from him.

2. Elisha asked Elijah for a double portion of Elijah’s spirit. He knew he would need spiritual strength when Elijah was gone. In those days the oldest Jewish son would inherit a double portion of the estate, so Elisha seems to be asking to be Elijah's heir/successor.

3. A chariot and horses of fire separated Elijah and Elisha, then Elijah was taken to heaven in a whirlwind.

4. All people do not trust in Jesus' blood because the devil, “the god of this age,” has blinded the minds of unbelievers. Result: They cannot see the light of the good news.

5. Jesus is the image of God. When we see Jesus, we see exactly what God the Father is like.

6. The God who did the miracle of making light at the beginning, just by saying, “Let there be light,” did a similar miracle in you. He made light where there was only darkness. He gave you light to know the glory of God in the face of Christ.

7. Jesus and his three disciples met Moses and Elijah, who were generally considered by the Jews to be the two greatest prophets in the Old Testament.

8. Peter wanted to build shelters on the mountain for Jesus, Moses and Elijah, in order to keep the glory of God all to themselves. Mark the Evangelist suggests that Peter was speaking foolishly. Jesus needed to head for Jerusalem, where he would suffer death on a cross to secure eternal glory for his followers (verse 9).


Putting your faith into action
Walking together along the dusty path, two men head for destiny. It would have been too easy for Elisha to stop somewhere and let Elijah walk on. And it is too easy for us to watch someone else work for the Lord. But the stakes were too high for Elisha, the benefit too wonderful, too necessary! Our journey in ministry is also too important and too full of blessings to stop walking together.


A reading from the Book of Concord for the Transfiguration of Our Lord
You must honor Baptism and consider it glorious.  For God Himself has honored it both by words and deeds.  Furthermore, He confirmed it with miracles from heaven.  Do you think it was a joke that, when Christ was baptized, the heavens were opened and the Holy Spirit descended visibly, and everything was divine glory and majesty?

I encourage again that these two—the water and the Word—by no means be separated from each other and parted.  For if the Word is separated from it, the water is the same as the water that the servant cooks with.  But when the Word is added, as God has ordained, it is a Sacrament.  It is called Christ’s Baptism. Let this be the first part about the holy Sacrament’s essence and dignity.

Since we know now what Baptism is and how it is to be regarded, we must also learn why and for what purpose it is instituted.  We must learn what it profits, gives, and works. We cannot find a better resource than Christ’s words, “Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved” [Mark 16:16].  The power, work, profit, fruit, and purpose of Baptism is this—to save.  For no one is baptized in order that he may become a prince, but, as the words say, that he “be saved.”  We know that to be saved is nothing other than to be delivered from sin, death, and the devil.  It means to enter into Christ’s kingdom [John 3:5], and to live with Him forever. – Large Catechism, Part IV, Baptism (paragraphs 21-25)


Beautiful Savior, King of creation,
Son of God and Son of Man!
Truly I'd love thee, Truly I'd serve thee,
Light of my soul, my Joy, my Crown.

Fair are the meadows, Fair are the woodlands,
Robed in flow'rs of blooming spring;
Jesus is fairer, Jesus is purer;
He makes our sorr'wing spirit sing.

Fair is the sunshine, Fair is the moonlight,
Bright the sparkling stars on high;
Jesus shines brighter, Jesus shines purer,
Than all the angels in the sky.

Beautiful Savior, Lord of the nations,
Son of God and Son of Man!
Glory and honor, Praise, adoration,
Now and forevermore be thine!


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